How to quickly cure dandruff? The best methods of getting rid of seborrhea

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Every second inhabitant of the planet faced such trouble as dandruff. Light dust and scales entangled in hair, clearly visible on dark clothes, give a sloppy look to even the most well-groomed person. Many people wonder how to get rid of dandruff.

There are several ways to solve this problem: medications, physiotherapy, folk remedies. But in order to get rid of dandruff forever, it is necessary to understand what causes this unpleasant disease, and how to change your lifestyle so that the problem does not return again.

What is dandruff?

In medicine, dandruff is considered not only as a cosmetic defect, but also as a symptom of a malfunction of the body. The appearance of white scales is associated with a pathological process in the sebaceous glands of the scalp.

In normal condition, the renewal of the scalp consists of a 30-day cycle. Formed in the lower layers of the cell rise out, becoming dry and thin. Finally, horny, they are removed from the surface of the head while swimming. If for some reason the surface of the skin has reached not enough dead cells, they stick together, forming flakes or grains.

Causes and provoking factors

There are many causes of dandruff. Most often these are factors associated with the internal processes in the body.

Heredity. Excessive gland size, special composition of the secret, problems at the hormonal level are inherited. People with burdened heredity are likely to suffer from dandruff. But, as studies show, the percentage of people with a genetic predisposition is rather small.
Female physiology. Hormonal balance of a woman is in constant dynamics. In the beautiful half of humanity, the scalp is especially vulnerable during ovulation, pregnancy or menopause.
Stress. People who are subject to constant emotional stress, are in a depressive state, or are suffering from mental illness face dandruff more often than others.
Digestive problems. Diseases such as ulcers, gastritis, pancreatitis can cause skin problems.
Poor immunity. Various pathologies in the immune system contribute to the abnormal spread of the Malassezia / Pityrosporum fungi. In the normal state, these fungi are constantly on the skin of a healthy person, not showing themselves.
Skin diseases. Dandruff can be one of the first symptoms of psoriasis, eczema, dermatitis or multi-colored lichen.
Improper nutrition and vitamin deficiency. A lack of many vitamins and trace elements can cause dandruff. Beautiful hair does not tolerate hard diets, fast food and unbalanced food.
Wrong hair care. Hard water, inappropriate shampoos and cosmetics, hair dryer abuse, rough combs and hairpins will have a bad effect on the health of the scalp.
Intense exposure to ultraviolet radiation. In sunny weather it is better to cover your head with a Panama or kerchief.
Endocrine disorders.
Smoking and excessive passion for alcoholic beverages.

Types of dandruff

Depending on the provoking factors, skin flakes can be of several types. To effectively get rid of dandruff, you need to determine what kind of it is necessary to fight.

Dry dandruff It occurs due to the weak activity of sebaceous glands and too viscous secretion. Too dry skin becomes sensitive and prone to inflammation, a feeling of tightness and itching may appear. Hair split at the ends and fall out. There is intense peeling, dusty dandruff easily peels off and settles on the shoulders.
Oily dandruff. In this case, the sebaceous glands work abnormally actively. Skin and hair are covered with grease, quickly polluted and require frequent hygiene. This type of dandruff can be of two types - thick and liquid:
- thick dandruff is characterized by the formation of clots that fill the dilated sebaceous glands. It can provoke the development of other infections - staphylococcus and streptococcus,
- liquid dandruff covers the skin with large plates, closing the follicles and provoking the formation of pustules. The hair is very greasy and fall into untidy strands.

How to get rid of dandruff

Dandruff must be treated. Running disease in addition to discomfort can seriously affect the condition of the hair and lead to alopecia. First of all, you should visit a doctor trichologist. He will determine the cause of the problem and write out the necessary preparations. Treatment can be supplemented by physiotherapy and traditional medicine.

Healing Shampoos

Dandruff shampoos remain the easiest and most common means of getting rid of the problem. It is best to pay attention to the pharmacy options, as conventional cosmetics rarely give a significant effect.

A good shampoo should contain antifungal substances - zinc, sulfur, selenium or tar. An indicator of good quality may be the absence of fragrances, surfactants and other irritants. We must not forget about the combination of shampoo with the type of hair indicated on the package.

Nizoral is one of the recognized leaders among pharmaceutical dandruff shampoos. The Belgian Preporat effectively fights fungus, quickly eliminates itching and flaking. The active ingredients of Nizoral are not washed out with the epidermis for a long time, retaining the effect even after returning to the usual shampoo.

The tool does not cause adverse reactions, except in cases of individual intolerance to the components. Nizoral detergent can cause brittle hair, so it is not suitable for frequent use. Nizoral is approved for use during pregnancy and lactation.

The composition of the shampoo Sebosol includes ketoconazole, which can cope not only with skin fungi, but also defeats ticks. The tool is the Russian equivalent of Nizoral. Well tolerated, but undesirable for use during pregnancy, as well as liver and kidney disease.

It is necessary to use Sebozol strictly according to the scheme, observing a dosage. Reviews of the drug are mostly positive, the shampoo effectively fights dandruff without worsening the condition of the hair.

Shampoo Indian production having a nice pink color. Ketoekenenazole and zinc are included to help eliminate dandruff. Effective in mild cases of seborrhea, quickly eliminates itching and peeling.

A side effect of the application can be dry skin and slight hair loss. In the case of interaction with the hair past the perm, the color of the strands may change slightly.

Pharmaceutical Dandruff

In addition to shampoos containing ketoconazole, the doctor may prescribe drugs with other active substances. Sulfuric ointment, which is used as a five-minute mask for the scalp, has proven itself well.

The Skin-up aerosol containing zinc pyrithione is rather effective. It is sprayed over the scalp 2-3 times daily. For long courses, Tar Tar shampoo 911 is used, it will cope with dandruff, but it has a specific aroma.

Dandruff physiotherapy

If seborrhea occurs for a long time, but is not complicated by the formation of pustules, you can resort to physiotherapy. The following medical technologies can be a supplement and sometimes an alternative to pharmacy drugs.

Darsonval. This device is used in many areas of cosmetology. When oily dandruff, electrical impulses will improve the blood circulation of the skin and will have a draining effect on the ducts of the sebaceous glands.
Cryomassage. A cold massage with ice or liquid nitrogen helps to cope with oily dandruff.
Mesotherapy. An individual cocktail of medicinal substances and trace elements is injected into the scalp by injection.

Folk recipes for dandruff

The proven national recipes for getting rid of dandruff have repeatedly proved their effectiveness. Recipes that can be made at home, have a completely natural composition. Folk remedies are well suited in the absence of significant internal factors of dandruff.

Decoctions of plants

Broths of herbs is one of the safest ways to heal hair, provided there is no allergy to the components. Broth must be rubbed into the scalp several times a week.

A decoction of burdock. Cover pieces of the plant root with water and heat for 10 minutes over low heat.
Calendula and burdock. 2 parts of calendula and 1 part of burdock root pour a liter of hot water and heat for half an hour.
Birch buds and tar. Broth birch buds mixed with the same amount of tar.

Homemade dandruff masks can be made from the products that are found in each refrigerator. To keep the resulting mass on the head for at least an hour under the insulated cap.

Onion mask for oily dandruff. To 1 rubbed onion add 2 tablespoons of vodka and 1 spoon of castor oil. Garlic mask. To the slurry of 1 head of garlic add 100 grams of warmed burdock oil and a spoonful of burdock root powder.
Lemon-olive mask. To 4 spoons of olive oil, add a spoonful of lemon juice.

Compresses are made using cotton soaked in medicinal fluid. Hold them for half an hour, periodically wetting the fabric.

From honeysuckle. Pour a small amount of berries and leaves of the plant with a glass of water and heat for a quarter of an hour. Broth strain.
From yarrow. 3 spoons of yarrow pour half a liter of boiling water and leave for half an hour.

Rinsing

You can rinse your head with recipes of traditional medicine after each shampooing.

Zestr 4 lemons cook in a liter of water for half an hour. Before the procedure, strain.
Pour 1 fresh beetroot pieces with a liter of water and leave for 4 days. Then strain and add warm water.

Dietary requirements

If external effects on the scalp do not bring results, it is necessary to consider how a person eats. You can get rid of dandruff forever by changing your diet.

It is necessary to switch to healthy food, excluding sweets, canned food and fatty foods. The following products contribute to the normalization of sebaceous glands:

liver,
a fish,
oatmeal,
cabbage, especially broccoli,
dried fruits.

Useful tips for hair care

In order for the scalp to be healthy, it is necessary to follow simple rules.

Normal hair should be washed no more than once every 3 days.
Shampoo must first lather in the hands, and then apply on the head.
The conditioner should not fall on the skin, this tool is applied to the lower half of the hair.
If hair is injured by frequent coloring, they need a moisturizing shampoo.
Wet hair can not be combed.
Hair dryer is harmful. If the hair needs to be urgently dried, the stream of air should go from top to bottom.

Dandruff prevention

Combs and hair ornaments should be treated with an antiseptic and changed as often as possible.
Prevent dandruff will help preventive visit to trichologist.
Avoid nervous overloads.
Eat right and full.
To be in the fresh air.

Dandruff is an unpleasant disease that speaks of an imbalance in the body. Timely prevention, maintaining the normal functioning of the digestive system and a healthy lifestyle will never face this problem.

Getting rid with home remedies

Often dandruff appears suddenly - due to stress, unbalanced nutrition, fungi begin to actively multiply, which causes seborrhea. Therefore, it is necessary to know how to get rid of dandruff at home if there is no effective shampoo on hand. There are many popular recipes, but for a quick and long-lasting result, they need to be combined with pharmaceutical preparations.

Means for quickly eliminating seborrhea at home:

Mix 150 ml of natural unsweetened yogurt with 30 g of black pepper. Apply a lot on the dermis, an hour later wash off in the usual way.
Vinegar - helps to quickly get rid of pathogenic microflora, eliminate unpleasant symptoms. It is necessary to rub it in the roots, leave for half an hour. To remove unpleasant odors, you can rinse the strands with water with the addition of 3-4 drops of essential oil.
Baking soda is an effective antifungal agent, it can even remove flakes that are stuck in hair. It is enough to add 15 g of the product to a portion of the shampoo to quickly eliminate dandruff.
Ginger has anti-inflammatory action, awakens dormant bulbs, improves blood circulation in the tissues. Grind fresh root, squeeze out 15 ml of juice, mix with 100 ml of flaxseed or olive oil. Mass applied to the dermis, wash off after half an hour.
Add 2 crushed salicylic acid tablets to each batch of shampoo.

The laundry soap copes well with seborrhea - it normalizes the functions of the sebaceous glands, nourishes the skin, moisturizes the strands, and restores the damaged structure of the curls. It should be used once a week. Tar soap soap acts more gently - it can be applied daily, and within 12–15 days the dandruff will disappear.

Often dandruff occurs against the background of excessive dryness of the skin, to cope with the problem will help medicinal plants, from which to prepare medicinal decoctions and infusions.

Nettle - one of the best home remedies to improve the condition of the strands and scalp. Boil 1.7 liters of boiling water 120 g of dried grass, mix the mixture on the steam bath for 20 minutes. Leave in a closed container for half an hour, strain, use as a rinse, it is better to apply it after each wash with shampoo.

To restore the damaged structure of the strands, to get rid of seborrhea will help the infusion of hop cones - brew 240 ml of boiling water 12 g of raw material, leave for 40 minutes. Lubricate the skin and curls, wash off after 50–60 minutes.

With severe itching of the scalp, oily dandruff, you need to prepare a decoction of the yarrow - pour 240 ml of boiling water 12 g of raw material, after boiling boil the mixture over low heat for 10 minutes. Cool, add 50 ml of vinegar or lemon juice. Apply the solution to the roots one hour before washing the head.

Anti Dandruff Masks

Masks moisturize the skin, eliminate inflammation and desquamation, they must be included in the complex therapy in the treatment of seborrhea at home.

Mask scrub for severe itching of the scalp. Mix 4 fresh quail yolks with 5 g of fine sea salt, add 3 small pieces of soaked rye bread. Spread the mixture evenly on the skin and hair, rinse off after 45–60 minutes.

Onion mask from seborrhea, to accelerate hair growth. The simplest, but very effective home remedy for quickly getting rid of a dermatological problem. 2-3 times a week, rub fresh onion juice into the roots, it is better to warm the head, leave for 1–1, 5 hours. Wash hair with shampoo, rinse with water with lemon juice or essential oil.

Aloe fights inflammation, seborrhea, eliminates seborrhea. It is necessary to mix 2 quail yolks with 30 ml of plant juice, add 1 minced clove of garlic. Rub into the roots, wash off in an hour. The procedure is best carried out three times a week.

For oily seborrhea, mix 20 g of mustard powder, 35 g of colorless henna, add 30 ml of liquid honey, 2 quail yolks, 3 drops of rosemary oil. Apply the mixture on the skin, keep an hour, or until a burning sensation.With regular use, you can completely get rid of dandruff, improve the condition of hair.

In order to permanently get rid of oily or dry dandruff, it is necessary to lead a healthy lifestyle, properly and promptly care for your hair, use only quality products. Overwork, chronic sleep deprivation, constant nervous overstrain, food in a hurry - all these factors provoke the appearance of seborrhea.

To prevent seborrhea, you should reduce the amount or completely abandon sweets, baked yeast, fried, smoked and fatty foods. A negative effect on the condition of the skin and hair is the consumption of sugary carbonated drinks, alcohol, and smoking. It is important to observe the drinking regime - drink in small sips at least 2 liters of pure water per day.

Do not use someone else's hairbrushes, towels, try on hats. Own items must be regularly washed with soda solution. Apply styling and thermal devices should be moderately better pre-treated strands with protective sprays.

At the forums, people share their personal experience in eliminating dandruff on the head, give advice, recommendations, leave feedback on effective preparations. But almost all the statements are reduced to the fact that you can quickly get rid of seborrhea with the help of medicinal shampoos, therapy should be complemented by popular recipes.

“Against the background of constant stress, malnutrition, my head often itches, dandruff appears. Ordinary shampoos didn’t help much, I decided to buy Mykozoral - a domestic equivalent of the popular Nizoral, the drug has a lot of positive feedback from doctors and consumers. Used according to the instructions - once in 3 days, after 2 weeks it was possible to eliminate dandruff. Now I use the drug for prophylaxis 2 times a month. ”

“In spring, my hair always starts to fall out badly, a terrible seborrhea appears — it flakes right off with flakes. For many years I have been looking for an effective way to get rid of dandruff. For therapeutic purposes, I use Sebozol shampoo, then turn to Clear. Every time I rinse the strands with a decoction of nettle, twice a week I make an onion mask. 2 years after such therapy, seborrhea does not bother me. ”

“The best way to remove dandruff is to go to a trichologist. Analyzes showed that my hair problems are caused by hormonal disorders - cured the disease, eliminated seborrhea. Additionally, every 3-4 days I applied Nizoral, now I use it for prophylaxis twice a month. ”

“Psoril shampoo with salicylic acid and zinc helped me to get rid of itching and dry dandruff, a dermatologist advised me about it. She washed her hair 2 times, seborrhea disappeared in 10 days. After the end of therapy, dandruff does not appear. ”

“Against the background of seborrhea, hair began to fall out, studied various reviews about effective and inexpensive means to solve the problem. I decided to try to wash my hair with tar soap - I used it three times a week, but after the first time the dandruff became much less. And after 3 weeks, she completely disappeared, her hair became shiny, strong, growing faster. ”

Dandruff is often a sign of nervous diseases, problems with the digestive organs, endocrine system malfunctions, therefore it is impossible to eliminate it in 1 day. Therapeutic and folk remedies will help reduce the manifestation of the pathology in several applications, but it will take time to fully cure. In order to quickly get rid of seborrhea, you need to eat a balanced diet, select high-quality hair care products, and give up bad habits.

Herbs for child and teenager

At the moment, when getting rid of dandruff men use such a plant

burdock root. When applying this tool, a woman makes a burdock mixture. In this situation, the guy performs the following actions:

When washing the hair, the guy rubs the prepared solution into the head skin for 3-5 minutes and then washes it off with water.

The man also uses dandruff, nettle leaves and yarrow when getting rid of dandruff. Of these, the patient makes the tincture and adds vodka to it.

The man applies the prepared tincture daily to his hair, holds 30 minutes on his head. and washes away.

Sea salt

Also, when getting rid of dandruff youths use sea salt. In this situation, the guy performs the following actions:

Also, when getting rid of dandruff men use aloe leaflets. In this situation, the guy squeezes the juice from aloe and rubs it into the head skin. The guy does not wash the juice off his head for 60 minutes.

The therapeutic composition of aloe needs to be applied at least 3 times a week - then the guy won't have a lot of dandruff on his head.

Anti-dandruff oil: how to quickly and permanently get rid of dandruff

Oil is considered an indispensable anti-dandruff remedy for the restoration and treatment of hair. In the fight against dandruff guy uses grape seed oil, flax oil and sesame.

In addition, the man adds essential oils of tea tree, eucalyptus and rosemary to the shampoo.

In particular, the guy adds to dandruff shampoos in a concentration of 1 ml per 100 ml - 5-10 drops of eucalyptus oil per 1 teaspoonful of shampoo.

Aspirin and anti-itch soda

At the moment, men also use aspirin in the fight against dandruff - they add it to the shampoo. In such a situation, the young man performs the following actions:

The guy performs this procedure 3 times a week - every other day. A man adds aspirin to shampoo until dandruff disappears from the head.

Dandruff Apple Cider Vinegar

In the fight against dandruff girls use apple cider vinegar. In this situation, the girls perform the following actions:

The girl conducts a similar anti-dandruff treatment 1-2 times a week - until a positive result is obtained.

Dry dandruff soap

When getting rid of dandruff guys also use tar soap. In such a situation, the young man performs the following actions:

Tar soap gained a reputation in the fight against dandruff

Nettle decoction

In the fight against dandruff guys also use a healing solution of nettle leaves. In such a situation, the man performs the following actions:

A man uses nettle decoction 1 time per week - for several months.

As a result, both the guy and the girl should not run dandruff - it is necessary to fight this ailment. Otherwise, the patient's hair will be brittle and earlier baldness will begin.

Why dandruff appears

Causes, disposable at home

Reasons to eliminate with the help of specialists

reduced immunity
poor hygiene
depression, stress,
emotional or physical exhaustion,
poor nutrition, lack of vitamins, minerals,
excessive exposure to ultraviolet rays
bad habits,
use of unsuitable cosmetics
dry head
frequent use of hair dryer

digestive problems
dysfunction of the endocrine glands,
mental disorder, malfunction of the nervous system,
skin diseases
hormonal disbalance,
the appearance of the fungus Pityrosporum ovale

Effective folk remedies for dandruff

Treatment of dandruff at home is carried out with the use of traditional medicine. For sensitive skin, the composition must be selected taking into account the hypoallergenic components. Some ingredients have a local irritant effect:

mustard powder,
cinnamon,
ginger,
red ground pepper.

Essential and vegetable oils nourish, moisturize and soften the epidermis, saturate with vitamins, improve the functioning of the sebaceous glands. In addition, eliminate brittle hair, accelerate growth, give shine, and also help to get rid of dandruff. The oils are added to homemade shampoos, masks, do a head massage with them, rubbing them with massaging movements. For the treatment of seborrhea use these oils: